A1 (1) Environmental and planning issues Evaluation of emission factors for waste-to-energy plants based on experimental measurements and plant specific data L. Acampora, G. Costa, S. Malvezzi, B. Papa, C. Mensi emission factors, carbon dioxide, waste to energy, climate change     
        
             
      A1 (2) Environmental and planning issues Air-polluting emissions from pyrolysis of biomass and waste H. Gohar, G. Beggio, M.C. Lavagnolo pyrolysis, feedstocks, air pollutants, emission limit values     
        
             
      A1 (3) Environmental and planning issues Optimal location of incineration facilities considering multiple periods: a case study of Kyoto City Y. Yoshida, Y. Hirai, J. Yano incineration facility, multiple-period optimization, wide-area treatment     
        
             
      A1 (4) Environmental and planning issues Biomethanation of biomass waste and its demand for the products by province in Japan K. Kawai, H. Hirai, K. Ishiketa, T. Kobayashi, H. Kuramochi, M. Osako food waste, organic farming, decarbonization, hydrogen, city gas     
        
             
      A2 (1) Biomass and waste derived fuel Solid product as possible elemental pollutants reservoir after Refused Derived Fuel (RDF) thermal plasma treatment B.N. López Niño, M. Buryi, A. Mašlani RDF, thermal plasma treatment, elemental pollutants     
        
             
      A2 (2) Biomass and waste derived fuel Refused derived fuel (RDF) bio-drying by using composting turning machine in a full-scale Egyptian facilities H. Sherif, M. Salah, M.S. Sadek, R.M. Sayed, S. Saeed refused derived fuel (RDF), alternative solid fuel, renewable energy, open air drying, bio-drying, compost turning machine, mechanical treatment     
        
             
      A2 (3) Biomass and waste derived fuel Biomass Derived Fuel (BDF) production in Egypt: current status and future prospects H. Sherif, M.S. Sadek, R.M. Sayed, S. Saeed biomass derived fuel (BDF), sustainable energy production, agriculture residues, waste management     
        
             
      A3 (1) Combustion process Forecasting operational performance of a waste incinerator using AI-based models S. Park, H. Kim, H. Jo, D. Shin, J. Lee, J. Son, Y. Yun, C. Ryu waste incinerator, artificial intelligence, combustion control, performance parameters, steam production     
        
             
      A3 (2) Combustion process Multiple AI models for improving combustion stability of waste-to-energy plants A. Ise, C. Nishihara, Y. Onuki, G. Matsumoto, S. Motoyama, S. Shigemasa waste-to-energy plant, automatic combustion control, AI model, prediction combustion states, prediction image, stabilization waste layer thickness     
        
             
      A3 (3) Combustion process Modelling approaches for model-based predictive control of acid gases in waste-to-energy plants S. Ozgen, A. Wu, F. Ruiz acid gas control, reactant feed  optimization, data-driven model, fabric filter residue minimization     
        
             
      A3 (4) Combustion process Evaluation of corrosion of superheater tubes under CO2-rich environment in waste to energy plant T. Shinohara, H. Harada, K. Shiota, M. Takaoka carbon neutral, waste to energy plant, high temperature corrosion, boiler superheater tubes     
        
             
      A4 (1) Waste pyrolysis Study of pyrolysis characteristics of actual refuse to establish a pyrolysis gasification process for Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) W. Zhao, H. Harada, S. Oleszek, K. Shiota, Y. Sakurai, K.Oshita, M. Takaoka municipal solid waste (MSW), pyrolysis and gasification, Py-GC/MS, carbon neutrality     
        
             
      A4 (2) Waste pyrolysis Study on catalytic pyrolysis characteristics of waste plastics in medical waste P. Ma, J. Yan, Z. Ma, A. Cao, S. Ling, Y. Zhang medical waste, TG-FTIR, catalytic pyrolysis, kinetics     
        
             
      A4 (3) Waste pyrolysis Sulfur and Chlorine releasing and migration during pyrolysis of anaerobic digestate derived from kitchen waste J. Zhang, Y. Guo, Z. Zhang, Z. Zhang, T. Zhang anaerobic digestate, pyrolysis, kitchen waste, anaerobic digestion, Py-GC/MS, XPS     
        
             
      A4 (4) Waste pyrolysis The effect of pre-pyrolysis on structure and properties of hard carbon for sodium battery A. Zhang, Y. Qiu, Y. Feng hard carbon, pyrolysis, sodium-ion batteries, blueberry wine pomace     
        
             
      A4 (5) Waste pyrolysis Furfural emission from biochar derived from lignin, cellulose, and hemicellulose: industrial benefits and environmental risks E. Sygula, J. Lyczko, A. Bialowiec furfural, biomass, biochar, volatile organic compounds, pyrolysis, pollution monitoring     
        
             
      A5 (1) Gasification Steam gasification of wood using a two-stage gasification process: How to avoid bed agglomeration and tar problems simultaneously in a fluidized bed gasification. S.-H. Song, J.-K. Kim, J.-W. Kim, C.-W. Park, J.-S. Kim two-stage gasification, wood, bed agglomeration, tar, hydrogen     
        
             
      A5 (2) Gasification Development of an advanced shaft furnace gasification technology for municipal solid waste in a commercial scale plant N. Tanigaki, N. Fukuda, J. Takada, T. Izumiya gasification, waste, equivalence ratio, decarbonization, PCDD/DFs, heavy metals     
        
             
      A5 (3) Gasification Steam gasification as a sustainable strategy for automotive wire harness treatment and syngas production R. Zhang, K. Oshita, T. Shida, K. Nakajima, H. Toshioka, M. Takaoka steam gasification, automotive wire harness, hydrogen-rich syngas, metal recovery potential, coke     
        
             
      A5 (4) Gasification Hot syngas clean-up by catalytic cracking of tars: the effect of main parameters V. Arconati, C. Boccia, F. Parrillo, F. Ardolino, G. Ruoppolo, U. Arena gasification, syngas cleaning, catalyst, tar cracking     
        
             
      A6 (1) Carbon capture Energy-from-waste – What is the potential to provide net-negative carbon emissions? T.F. Astrup, D. Kuri, J. Haukohl, S. Halevi, M. van Brunt energy-from-waste, energy recovery, anaerobic digestion, recycling, carbon capture     
        
             
      A6 (2) Carbon capture Carbon sequestration potential within solid waste management R. Salvador, R.-A. Doong circular economy, carbon sequestration, waste management, urban ecosystems     
        
             
      A6 (3) Carbon capture Review of BECCS technologies with a specific focus on combustion-based processes L. Cretarola, F. Viganò bioenergy, carbon capture and storage, BECCS, CCS, negative emissions, energy efficiency     
        
             
      A6 (4) Carbon capture Performance comparison of various BECCS options L. Cretarola, F. Viganò bioenergy with carbon capture and storage, BECCS, CCS, negative emissions, performances     
        
             
      A6 (5) Carbon capture WTE with negative CO2 emissions via CaLooping: the Horizon Europe HERCCULES project M. Spinelli, C. Artini, M. Gatti, M.C. Romano, S. Consonni HERCCULES, EU HORIZON project, pilot plant, CO2 capture, process simulation, calcium looping, waste-to-energy, compression and purification unit     
        
             
      A7 (1) Resources recovery from industrial and commercial waste Waste to Resource: feasibility study on ligand-based pH swing process for selective recovery of manganese and calcium carbonate from steel slag P.T. Triwigati, S. Noh, S. Moon, E. Kim, Y. Park CCUS, carbon dioxide, steel slag, manganese recovery, chelating agent     
        
             
      A7 (2) Resources recovery from industrial and commercial waste Photocatlytic H2 evolution on Tio2/Fe-doped hydroxyapatite derived from converter slag K. Shu, C. Chuaicham, K. Sasaki steel-making converter slag, Fe-doped hydroxyapatite, TiO2, H2 generation, visible light responsive photocatalyst, Pt cocatalyst     
        
             
      A7 (3) Resources recovery from industrial and commercial waste Advanced indoor air treatment: tungsten-doped titanium dioxide nanohybrids for photocatalytic toluene removal H.N. Ly, W.R. Lee, S. Kim air pollutant treatment, toluene removal, W-doped TiO2, long-term stability, photocatalyst regeneration     
        
             
      A7 (4) Resources recovery from industrial and commercial waste Waste heat potentials from liquid cooled data centres for sustainable building heating solutions X. Lü, T. Lu data centre waste heat reuse, liquid cooling technology, district heating networks, climate-specific solutions     
        
             
      A7 (5) Resources recovery from industrial and commercial waste Transforming waste into value: sustainable production of platform chemicals in Sweden S. Ajdari, A.S. Salim MSW, techno-economic, CCU, gasification, biofuel, methanol, chemicals     
        
             
      A8 (1) Combustion residues Novel approach for efficient removal of Chloride ions from incinerator bottom ash using Acetic acid and CO2 micro-bubbling G. Dodbiba, X. Zhang, T. Fujita elution, chloride ions, incinerator bottom ash, acetic acid, CO2 micro-bubbles     
        
             
      A8 (2) Combustion residues Differences in the composition of fine cyclone fly ash and ESP fly ash from woody biomass combustion C. Lanzerstorfer biomass combustion, fly ash, cyclone fly ash, composition     
        
             
      A8 (3) Combustion residues Recycling waste incineration fly ash and red mud into novel geopolymer Z. Liu, Y. Xia, L. Wang, J. Yan incineration residue, alkali-activated materials, hazardous waste treatment, low-carbon construction materials, heavy metal leachability     
        
             
      A8 (4) Combustion residues Potential of pelletized bottom and fly ashes from wood combustion for sustainable H2S removal from biogas F. Lapp, F. Schmutzler, F. Brück, T. Liebich, M. Lang, U. Theilen, H. Weigand biomass ash, wood ash, biogas, desulfurization, H2S filter, pelletizing, forestry fertilizer, filter column     
        
             
      A8 (5) Combustion residues Post-treatment of sugarcane bagasse ash: a comparative analysis of acid treatment and sol-gel process C. Owusu Prempeh, A.J. Babafemi, I. Hartmann, M. Nelles sugarcane industrial ash, posttreatment, ordinary portland cement, pozzolanic activity, silica     
        
             
      A9 (1) Hydrogen production and utilization Sustainable hydrogen production via electrolysis of ammonia in landfill leachate E.K. Byeon, H.-I. Kim landfill leachate, ammonia, electrolysis, electrochemical denitrification, hydrogen production, green energy     
        
             
      A9 (2) Hydrogen production and utilization Hydrogen production during the electrochemical treatment of textile dyeing concentrates rejected from nanofiltration D. Cuesta-Mota, L. Canals Casals, V. López-Grimau hydrogen production, electrochemical treatment, textile wastewater, reactive dye, anion exchange membrane     
        
             
      A9 (3) Hydrogen production and utilization Comparative economic and environmental performance assessment of biomass gasification pathway for green H2 production G.S. Ganesh, S. Dasappa, B. Patil, A.M. Shivapuji biomass gasification, green hydrogen, global warming potential     
        
             
      A9 (4) Hydrogen production and utilization Environmental performance of a regional railway transportation fueled by hydrogen from waste F. Ardolino, F. Parrillo, U. Arena decarbonized transportation, life cycle assessment, hydrogen, thermal treatments     
        
             
      B1 (1) Biorefinery Selecting and cultivating photosynthetic microorganisms in anaerobic digestion effluent from agricultural waste for bioplastic production E. Sventzouri, K. Pispas, G. Manthos, M. Kornaros microalgae, cyanobacteria, bioplastics, polyhydroxyalkanoates, anaerobic digestion effluent, bioremediation     
        
             
      B1 (2) Biorefinery Exploring biomass valorisation in applied smouldering systems F. Khodaparastan, S. Ashok, E. De-Oliveira, C. Switzer, G.P. Grant, M. Zanoni, J. Bowen, T. Rashwan biomass valorisation, smouldering combustion, thermochemical conversion, oxygen dynamics, biochar production, pyrolysis, oxidation reactions, waste management     
        
             
      B1 (3) Biorefinery Extraction of Chitin from Tenebrio Molitor A.P.C. Ribeiro, A.O. Figueiras, L.M.D.R.S. Martins Chitin, Tenebrio Molitor     
        
             
      B2 (1) Aerobic digestion Characterization of feedstocks for the optimization of energy recovery from composting: a review for the TEAPOTS project K.O.F. Al-Twal, G. Beggio, V. Grossule, A. Sandon, M. Schiavon, M.C. Lavagnolo compost heat recovery system, feedstock selection, energy recovery, animal waste, green waste, sustainable waste management     
        
             
      B2 (2) Aerobic digestion Comparative analysis of biogas and compost plants for source-separated biowaste treatment H. Jalalipour, S. Nakhaei, G. Morschek, M. Nelles biowaste management, anaerobic digestion, composting, life cycle assessment     
        
             
      B2 (3) Aerobic digestion Optimizing dairy sewage sludge and green waste composting: laboratory-scale study S. Stegenta-Dabrowska, J. Rosik, K. Swiechowski GHG emissions, carbon monoxide, ammonia     
        
             
      B2 (4) Aerobic digestion Achieving rapid stabilisation of aerobic composting by the construction of oxygen transport channels W. Chen, Y. He, L. Xie co-composting, polypropylene filter balls, oxygen channeling, organic matter degradation, microbial interactions     
        
             
      B2 (5) Aerobic digestion On-site aerobic bio-digester for resource recovery from food waste R. Burch, D.K. Cha, M.J. Chajes food waste, aerobic digester, microbial degradation, resource recovery     
        
             
      B3 (1) Biofuels Flying the future: advances in sustainable aviation fuels at the Joint BioEnergy Institute (JBEI) B.A. Simmons bioenergy, biofuels, bioeconomy, biomass, synthetic biology, biomass deconstruction, biomass pretreatment, bioenergy crops     
        
             
      B3 (2) Biofuels Production of iso-alkanes in aviation fuel from catalytic pyrolysis of low-density polyethylene H. Tang, D. Chen, Y. Feng catalytic pyrolysis, sustainable aviation fuel, FAU structure     
        
             
      B3 (3) Biofuels Combining dark fermentation, hydrothermal carbonization and anaerobic digestion for producing biofuels L. Lombard, A. Polettini, R. Pomi, A. Rossi, T. Zonfa, M. Wilk hydrogen, hydrochar, biogas, cheese whey     
        
             
      B4 (1) Lifecycle thinking and assessment Comparative LCA of carbonation-based treatments for valorising Alkaline residues and storing CO2 within a biorefinery process A. Masi, G. Costa, L. Lombardi mineral carbonation, direct carbonation, indirect carbonation, LCA     
        
             
      B4 (2) Lifecycle thinking and assessment Energy or material use of biochar and hydrochar produced from sewage sludge? A life cycle assessment approach F. Gievers, A. Loewen, M. Nelles life cycle assessment, pyrolysis, hydrothermal carbonization, sewage sludge, biochar, hydrochar, global warming potential, sustainable sludge management, nutrient recovery, carbon sequestration     
        
             
      B4 (3) Lifecycle thinking and assessment Towards the life cycle assessment of a rural value network centered on the energetic and material utilization of biowaste H.-S. Tscherney, H. Rohn life cycle assessment, rural value network, biowaste utilization, biogas plants, anaerobic digestion     
        
             
      B4 (4) Lifecycle thinking and assessment LIFE-C: promoting life cycle thinking in higher education L. Lombardi, G. Arcese, G.C. Elmo, B. Mendecka, S. Sobek, K. Pikon, A. Kuzior, K. Moustakas, M. Kyriazi, M. Horttanainen, K. Grönman, M. Abdulkareem, M. Khan, A. Woszczek life cycle assessment, life cycle costing, social life cycle assessment, life cycle sustainability, teaching     
        
             
      B5 (1) National strategies and case studies Innovative bioenergy solutions for developing nations: dark fermentation and anaerobic digestion of abattoir waste G.J. Gaogane, P. Sekoai, C. Trois biohydrogen, biomethane, 2-stage anaerobic digestion, dark fermentation, abattoir waste, sustainable energy, biorefineries     
        
             
      B5 (2) National strategies and case studies Gaps and challenges of the waste management sector in Senegal Q. Thabit, V. Ekanthalu, Z. Asiedu, S. Narra, M. Nelles municipal solid waste, case study, Senegal, composition, collection     
        
             
      B5 (3) National strategies and case studies The evolution of the Hungarian MSW sampling methodology from Pierre Gy’s MODECOM to sophistcated EPR and DRS based one J. Faitli, C. Leitol, C. Ágoston extended producer responsibility (EPR), deposit refund systems (DRS), waste sampling, municipal solid wastes (MSW)     
        
             
      B5 (4) National strategies and case studies Perspectives for production and use of renewable hydrogen from biomass residues and waste in Brazil A.C. Gutierrez-Gomez, V.P. Garcilasso, M.M. dos Santos, J.R. Meneghini, K.L. Mascarenhas, M.S. Buckeridge, S. Coelho vinasse, filter cake, municipal solid waste, biomass, steam reforming     
        
             
      B5 (5) National strategies and case studies Assessment of integration of solar dryer, incinerator, and anaerobic digester for enhanced energy recovery from the municipal solid waste S. Rohit, M.K. Chandel municipal solid waste, Incineration, Anaerobic digestion, Solar dryer, Exergy, Environmental performance     
        
             
      B6 (1) Anaerobic digestion: reactor design and control Mixing in a model rotating drum AD reactor characterized by particle tracking and computational fluid dynamics D. Krahe, J. Herfurtner, F. Brück, U. Theilen, H. Weigand, S. Annas biowaste, OFMSW, dry anaerobic digestion, rheology, waste management, PTV, CFD     
        
             
      B6 (2) Anaerobic digestion: reactor design and control Monitoring seasonal efficiency of dry anaerobic digestion plant D. Bona, L. Grandi, S. Bertolini, D. Scrinzi, S. Silvestri, M. Zorzi dry anaerobic digestion, biomethane potential, organic loading rate, specific methane production, full-scale plant efficiency     
        
             
      B6 (3) Anaerobic digestion: reactor design and control Transformer-based anaerobic digestion time series forecasting model: inference to interpretation S. Choi, S. Hwang anaerobic digestion, deep learning, biogas production forecasting, transformer, model interpretation     
        
             
      B6 (4) Anaerobic digestion: reactor design and control The Proof-of-Concept: the modelling of the evolution of inoculum and substrate inside a continuous flow anaerobic reactor M.T. Valentin, A. Bialowiec substrate, inoculum, concentration, steady-state     
        
             
      B7 (1) Anaerobic digestion: process enhancement Regulation of acidogenic fermentation through exogenous additives for promoting carbon conversion of food waste in two-phase anaerobic system J.W.C. Wong, L. Luo acetate addition, Megasphaera, leach bed reactor, fermentation pathway, methane     
        
             
      B7 (2) Anaerobic digestion: process enhancement Impact of sonication pretreatment on phosphorus release and adsorption from livestock manure anaerobic digestate J.H. Lee, J.Y. Choi, J.H. Lee, D.Y. Kim,  E. Lee, K.Y. Park sonication pretreatment, livestock manure, anaerobic digestate, phosphorus release, adsorption     
        
             
      B7 (3) Anaerobic digestion: process enhancement Mitigating calcium inhibition in organic sludge digestion through CO2 injection J. Kim, J.Y. Kim anaerobic digestion, calcium reduction, CO2 enrichment, kinetic constant     
        
             
      B7 (4) Anaerobic digestion: process enhancement The impact of mechanical pretreatment system on carbon reduction: A field study of an industrial-scale biogas plant in China Z. Shi, P. He, J. Guo, W. Peng, H. Zhang, F. Lü biogenic waste, life cycle assessment, anaerobic digestion, pretreatment, material flow analysis     
        
             
      B8 (1) Algal biomass for energy application Industry of the Algae Production in Europe – The future and possible application in a circular and eco-friendly bioeconomy E. Pozzuoli, M. Iovinella, C. Auciello, S. Papa, M.R. di Cicco, C. Lubritto, C. Ciniglia algae, blue bioeconomy, extremophiles     
        
             
      B8 (2) Algal biomass for energy application Algae biomass for energy applications F.G. Torres, A. Urtecho ulvan, green algae, energy harvesting, triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs)     
        
             
      B8 (3) Algal biomass for energy application Biogas yield of microalgae biomass harvested from two different algae-based wastewater treatment systems H. Velten, N. Hasport, D. Reinecke, U. Theilen open pond, algae turf scrubber, microalgae, biogas     
        
             
      B8 (4) Algal biomass for energy application Research on eco-friendly biofuel production technology using microalgae: Hydrothermal Liquefaction (HTL) G. Lim, W. Chung, S. Chang, M. Park, S. Hong, B. Jeon, S. Choi microalgae, hydrothermal liquefaction, bio-crude, biofuel     
        
             
      B9 (1) Fate and degradation of bioplastics in anaerobic digestion Waste bioplastics in anaerobic digestion: challenges and hydrothermal solutions F. Marchelli, L. Fiori bio-based plastics, anaerobic digestion, hydrothermal carbonization, thermal hydrolysis     
        
             
      B9 (2) Fate and degradation of bioplastics in anaerobic digestion Bacterial and archaeal population dynamics in thermophilic hydrogenotrophic methanogenic microbial communities degrading PLA bioplastics Y. Ahn, M. Lee, S. Kim, E. Choi, J. Park PLA, anaerobic degradation, hydrogenotrophic methanogens, sodium hydroxide (NaOH), VFA     
        
             
      B9 (3) Fate and degradation of bioplastics in anaerobic digestion Enhanced bioenergy recovery through co-digestion of biodegradable packaging materials with food waste W. Peng, Z.Y. Su, F. Lü, H. Zhang, P.J. He biodegradable materials, anaerobic digestion, bioenergy, degradation, post-digestion     
        
             
      C1 (1) Workshop: Generation of energy from microbial fuel cells Improving the efficiency of medium-scale dual-chamber microbial fuel cells by using innovative electrode materials and appropriate selection of external resistance F. Borja-Maldonado, M.Á. López Zavala external resistance, hydrochloric acid, hydrophilic-treated graphene, microbial fuel cell     
        
             
      C1 (2) Workshop: Generation of energy from microbial fuel cells Contribution of electrode and membrane materials, configurations, electron transfer mechanisms, and cost of components on the current and future development of microbial fuel cells F. Borja-Maldonado, M.Á. López Zavala electrode materials, electron transfer mechanism, membrane materials, MFC configurations, materials cost     
        
             
      C2 (1) Sewage sludge to energy Sludge effectiveness in the disruptive process of a biomass substrate for improved energy yield L. Ekpeni, K. Benyounis, J. Stokes renewable energy generation, waste activated sludge, biomass substrate, anaerobic digestion, dewaterability     
        
             
      C2 (2) Sewage sludge to energy Impact of primary and secondary pretreatment on anaerobic digestion of waste activated sludge B.-K. Ahn, Y.-M. Yun anaerobic digestion, pretreatment, anaerobically digested sludge, waste activated sludge     
        
             
      C2 (3) Sewage sludge to energy Evaluation of sewage sludge treatment by pilot pyrolysis plant and laboratory analysis E. Fersini, A. Giuliano, F. Todaro, A. Violante, C. Wieth, M. Notarnicola pyrolysis, sewage sludge treatment, circular economy, waste management     
        
             
      C2 (4) Sewage sludge to energy Pyrolysis of dairy sewage sludge, energy and environmental aspects of biochar K. Swiechowski, K. Zasanska, J. Rosik, M. Bednik, S. Stegenta-Dabrowska biomass, conversion, bioproduct, bioeconomy, fuel, fertilizer     
        
             
      C2 (5) Sewage sludge to energy Analysis of the PFAS treatment, regulation and experimental investigation D. Panepinto, B. Ruffino, S. Frisario, M. Urciuolo, A. de Folly d’Auris, G. Premoli, M. Zanetti PFAS, PFAS regulation, thermal treatment, laboratory analysis     
        
             
      C4 (1) Workshop: Production and recycling of waste from renewable energy production Raw-crushed wind-turbine blade as an effective addition to enhance recycled concrete properties D. Trento, F. Faleschini, V. Revilla-Cuesta, V. Ortega-López recycled concrete, raw-crushed wind-turbine blades, plastic shrinkage, flexural strength, compressive strength     
        
             
      C4 (2) Workshop: Production and recycling of waste from renewable energy production Recycling of photovoltaic panels: process development and technology transfer during the last ten years F. Pagnanelli, P. Altimari, P.G. Schiavi, E. Moscardini,  L. Toro photovoltaic panels, recycling, solvent, silver, pilot scale     
        
             
      C4 (3) Workshop: Production and recycling of waste from renewable energy production Flexible hydrometallurgical process for metal recovery from new generation photovoltaic panels A. Becci, A. Amato, M. D’Arcangelo, F. Beolchini hydrometallurgical process, CIGS, organic PV panel, H2SO4, Indium     
        
             
      C5 (1) Workshop: From waste to wealth: exploring the power of agro-industrial waste Workshop:  From waste to wealth: exploring the power of agro-industrial waste S. Bertolini, S. Silvestri bioeconomy, bio-waste treatment processes, nutrients recovery, fertilizers     
        
             
      C7 (1) Workshop: Low temperature thermal conversion Hydrothermal carbonisation of organic waste for thermal energy generation Y. Ryckmans HTC, thermal pretreatment, combustion, gasification, organic waste     
        
             
      C7 (2) Workshop: Low temperature thermal conversion Treatment of a waste polyvinyl chloride with a new type of 3-stage thermochemical conversion process J.-W. Kim, C.-W. Park, J.-S. Kim polyvinyl chloride, thermochemical conversion, hydrogen, waste plastic     
        
             
      C8 (1) Feedstock The potential of native starch biomass to produce materials for energy applications O.P. Troncoso, F.G. Torres, V. Delgado native starch, harvested biomass, agriculture crops, energy harvesting, triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs)     
        
             
      C8 (2) Feedstock Application of the fractal dimension analysis of the chromatograms for profiling the volatile organic compounds release from lignocellulosic biomass E. Sygula, A. Bialowiec lignocellulosic biomass, volatile organic compounds, release, profiling, chromatogram, fractal analysis     
        
             
      C8 (3) Feedstock Innovation in insect biomass valorization: towards a sustainable future L.M.D.R.S. Martins, A.P.C. Ribeiro, M.J.O. Martins, A. Figueiras, I.A.S. Matias bioindustry, insect valorisation, chitin, chitosan, circular economy, sustainable chemistry     
        
             
      C8 (4) Feedstock Molecular insights into the biological treatment process of waste leachate J. Qiu, F. Lü, H. Zhang, P.-J. He solid waste, molecular information, DOM, organics and nitrogen removal, HRMS     
        
             
      C9 (1) Waste management optimization for resources recovery Machine learning-aided rapid identification of municipal solid waste using optical reflectance spectra H. Zou, P. He, H. Zhang polymer recycling, NIR, infrared spectroscopy, low reflectance spectral, preprocessing     
        
             
      C9 (2) Waste management optimization for resources recovery The food waste model for food services: focus on the Helsinki Metropolitan Area K. Silvennoinen, E. Lehtonen, X. Liu, V. Lampi, S. Nisonen food waste, data collection, measurement methods, food services, redistribution     
        
             
      C9 (3) Waste management optimization for resources recovery Two-step leaching process for resource recovery: recovery copper and gold from the end-of-life LEDs with volatile fatty acids S.R. Kong, G. Sim, Y. Park e-waste, circular economy, ligand, critical elements, hydrometallurgy     
        
             
      C9 (4) Waste management optimization for resources recovery Materials recovery from end-of-life electrochemical storage systems: results from the IEMAP project O. Masetti, M. Pietrantonio, F. Forte, S. Pucciarmati, M. Tammaro, D. Fontana batteries, lithium iron phosphate, hydrometallurgy, secondary raw materials     
        
             
      C9 (5) Waste management optimization for resources recovery Understanding the limitations of recycling and utilization rate targets for circular plastics management: a general economic equilibrium model including material flow analysis M. Freiberger, S. Rivic, O. Cencic, A. Prskawetz, H. Rechberger, C. Scharff general equilibrium model, material flow analysis, circular economy     
        
             
      PP (1) Poster Design and application of Vanadium-based composite catalysts in biogas cracking for hydrogen production in new energy conversion S. Li, A. Ding, Z. Bian, Y. Xuan vanadium-based catalysts, methane cracking, hydrogen energy, biogas, degree of graphitization     
        
             
      PP (10) Poster CO2 dynamics and sorption potential in modified rudiments from silica gel and activated carbon: molecular dynamics simulation A.K. Wejlah physisorption, diffusion, thermodynamics, molecular dynamics simulation     
        
             
      PP (11) Poster Assessment of plant growth and translocation of endogenous heavy metals from swine manure biochar under elevated CO2 condition W. Jeong, G. Lee, K. Baek elevated CO2, plant growth, phytofixation, biochar, endogenous heavy metals     
        
             
      PP (12) Poster Effect of magnetite particles on anaerobic digestion of phenolic wastewater under increasing ammonia loads S. Jung, S.E. Kim, C. Rhee, S.G. Shin,  J. Lee anaerobic digestion, ammonia inhibition, bioaugmentation, magnetite     
        
             
      PP (13) Poster Evaluation of atmospheric emissions and ash generated from co-firing of mineral coal with biomass waste F. de Aguiar de Linhares, P. Juarez Melo, N.R. Marcilio co-firing, coal and biomass, fluidized bed, ash characterization     
        
             
      PP (14) Poster Silica recovery from residues of anaerobic digestion of rice husk and rice straw S. Kim, J. Kim, J.Y. Kim waste management, resource recovery, biogas     
        
             
      PP (15) Poster A study on the method of identifying animal species of crushed recycled leather fiber Y. Ahn, S. Kim, H. Shin leaterh fiber, Maldi-Tof, crushed leather, recycled leather, protein     
        
             
      PP (16) Poster Modular gasification of waste E.C. Rada, L. Adami, A. Castellucci, V. Torretta, M. Ragazzi energy, gasification, modular, sewage sludge, small scale, waste     
        
             
      PP (17) Poster Assessing risks and safety protocols in the dismantling of lithium-ion batteries T. Younas, F. Vegliò, M. Prisciandaro, V. Innocenzi li-ion batteries, dismantling, risks associated with dismantling, safety measures, environmental impact     
        
             
      PP (18) Poster Energy production from wastewater treatment sludge: a case study of Casan in Santa Catarina, Brazil A.L.V. Cubas, S.S.H. Dias sewage sludge, energy production, CASAN, anaerobic digestion, incineration, sustainability     
        
             
      PP (19) Poster Recirculation of process water in the hydrothermal carbonization of wood waste: a sustainable and carbon neutral strategy S.-J. Lee, S.-U. Jeong, T.-Y. Ryu, J.-Y. Lee hydrothermal carbonization, wood waste, hydrochar, bio-liquid, carbon neutral     
        
             
      PP (2) Poster The evaluation of the bio-drying through mixing of sewage sludge and herbal medicine by-products S. Lee, W. Cho, H. Park, M. Seo, J.-Y. Lee herbal medicine by-products, sewage sludge, bio-drying, fuel coal     
        
             
      PP (20) Poster A study on syngas production from low-grade waste plastic pyrolysis oil via oxygen/steam gasification using entrained flow gasifier S.M. Yoon, H. Jo, D. Tokmurzin, M.W. Seo, T.-Y. Mun, J.H. Moon, S.J. Park, S.J. Yoon, J.G. Lee, K. Lee, H.W. Ra waste plastic, pyrolysis oil, entrained flow gasification     
        
             
      PP (21) Poster Emissions trading and carbon removal certification methodologies for biochar S.-Y. Park, H.-T. Kim, J.-Y. Lee carbon removal, biochar, emissions trading, methodology     
        
             
      PP (22) Poster Development of machine learning model for predicting the adsorption characteristics of biochar by waste wood J. Chang, J.-Y. Lee machine learning, waste wood, activated carbon     
        
             
      PP (23) Poster Biogas production from prickly pears cladodes as a sole substrate G. Markou, D. Arapoglou, C. Eliopoulos, I. Langousi, E. Kougia, A. Liatiri biogas, anaerobic digestion, prickly pear cladodes, biomass, energy crops     
        
             
      PP (24) Poster Analysis of sieving and thermo-alkali pretreatment for enhancing methane production from cow manure T. Kim, S. Kim, J. Kim, J.Y. Kim anaerobic digestion, organic waste, BMP test, pretreatment, biogas     
        
             
      PP (25) Poster Investigation on the potential of a biological treatment with P. Ostreatus to convert a spent solid anaerobic digestion effluent into a new substrate with significant methane generation capacity P. Basinas, K. Chamrádová, Z. Rybková, J. Rusín, K. Malachová anaerobic digestion, digestate, fungus, pretreatment, methane, pleurotus ostreatus     
        
             
      PP (26) Poster Continuous production of small-sized bio-coke from adzuki bean harvest residue and its co-firing characteristics with wood pellets A. Kawamura, M. Akahori, T. Ida harvest residue, high-ash biomass, combustion ash, caking clinker, bio-coke     
        
             
      PP (27) Poster Aspects and facts of the waste management sector in Ivory Coast Q. Thabit, V. Ekanthalu, Z. Asiedu, S. Narra Ivory Coast, case study, biomass resources, waste management     
        
             
      PP (28) Poster The potential of autochthonous plants for lanthanoid extraction from mining waste J. Havranová, P. Midula, S. Čerňanský lanthanides, phytomining, recovery, bioremediation     
        
             
      PP (29) Poster Assessment of the bioethanol potential of jackfruit Pulp (Artocarpus heterophyllus) from Madagascar M. Dimbinandriatahina, J.-L. Rasoanaivo, A. Ravoninjatovo, N. Rabetokotany-Rarivoson pulp, distillation, sugar rate, alcohol degree, bioenergy     
        
             
      PP (3) Poster Cost analysis of firing process variables for life cycle costing of sustainable ceramic materials made from waste A.B. López, C.J. Cobo-Ceacero, M.T. Cotes-Palomino, A. Dubbelman-Vizcaíno, F.J. Iglesias-Godino, C. Martínez-García, A.C. Revelo-Rodríguez, F.J. Troyano-Pérez, F. Torres-Fernández life-cycle cost, sustainability, sustainable materials     
        
             
      PP (30) Poster Application of lab-scale anaerobic digestion with AI (Artificial Intelligence) model W. Chung, S. Chang, D. Bang, G. Lim, M. Kim, J.T. Kim, S. Yang anaerobic digestion, artificial intelligence, organic waste, biogas, physicochemical indicators, microorganisms community     
        
             
      PP (31) Poster Comparative analysis of lignocellulosic composition characteristics of organic municipal solid wastes: insights from Kumasi and global cities for biogas feedstock J. Darmey, S. Narra, O.-W. Achaw, J.C. Ahiekpor, B.A. N’guessan Cougouais cellulose, hemicellulose, biogas, municipal solid wastes, anaerobic digestion     
        
             
      PP (32) Poster Assessment of greenhouse gas (N2O, CH4, CO2) and ammonia (NH3) emissions from laboratory-developed biocover solutions K. Siltumens, I. Grinfelde, J. Burlakovs emission measurement, climate change mitigation, greenhouse effect reduction, biocover performance     
        
             
      PP (33) Poster Benchmarking Municipal WEEE Collection in Germany as a tool to prevent fires when collecting old appliances W. Bauer, B. Lipowsky, K. Löber WEEE, benchmarking, network, transparency, fires     
        
             
      PP (34) Poster Communicating Waste-to-Energy: navigating public perception, media narratives and societal engagement K.L. Mascarenhas, S.T. Coelho, J.R. Meneghini waste-to-energy (WtE), public perception, media narratives, social movements, communication strategies     
        
             
      PP (4) Poster Preliminary development of circularity indicators in the Construction and Demolition Waste (CDW) sector F. Torres-Fernández, C. J. Cobo-Ceacero, M.T. Cotes-Palomino, A. Dubbelman-Vizcaíno, F. J. Iglesias-Godino, C. Martínez-García, A.C. Revelo-Rodríguez, F. J. Troyano-Pérez, A.B. López circularity indices, sustainability, construction     
        
             
      PP (5) Poster Identifying the sources of black carbon in PM2.5 using a tricolor absorption photometer at an urban site in Daejeon during 2024 I.S. Cho, S. Mishra, S. Lim PM2.5, black carbon (BC), biomass burning, wildfires, forest biomass, Absorption Ångström Exponent (AAE)     
        
             
      PP (6) Poster Produced water on offshore oil platforms in Brazil: characterization, monitoring and environmental impact L.F. Pereira Marcilio, A.M. Sampaio Pereira, N.R. Marcilio, A.C. de Azevedo processing of oil, environmental impacts, produced water, toxicity tests, unconventional technologies     
        
             
      PP (7) Poster Consumption and carbon footprints of single-use plastic cups in South Korea C. Lee, Y.-C. Jang single-use plastic cup, consumption footprint, life cycle assessment, carbon footprint     
        
             
      PP (8) Poster Metataxonomic characterization and analysis of temperature effects on organic waste biomass composting processes D. Bang, J. Shim, B. Jeon, S. Chang, W. Chung metataxonomic characteristics, organic waste biomass, composting     
        
             
      PP (9) Poster Full-scale co-composting of sewage sludge and waste materials at various mixing proportions and aeriation conditions to produce stabilized compost K. Chamrádová, J. Pavlíková, P. Basinas, M. Vráblová, K. Smutná, B. Tenklová, J. Rusín, D. Vrábl, R. Chalupa, I. Koutník composting, sewage sludge, stabilization, mixtures, mixing ratio, aeriation     
        
             
      A1 (1) Environmental and planning issues Evaluation of emission factors for waste-to-energy plants based on experimental measurements and plant specific data L. Acampora, G. Costa, S. Malvezzi, B. Papa, C. Mensi emission factors, carbon dioxide, waste to energy, climate change     
        
             
      A1 (2) Environmental and planning issues Air-polluting emissions from pyrolysis of biomass and waste H. Gohar, G. Beggio, M.C. Lavagnolo pyrolysis, feedstocks, air pollutants, emission limit values     
        
             
      A1 (3) Environmental and planning issues Optimal location of incineration facilities considering multiple periods: a case study of Kyoto City Y. Yoshida, Y. Hirai, J. Yano incineration facility, multiple-period optimization, wide-area treatment     
        
             
      A1 (4) Environmental and planning issues Biomethanation of biomass waste and its demand for the products by province in Japan K. Kawai, H. Hirai, K. Ishiketa, T. Kobayashi, H. Kuramochi, M. Osako food waste, organic farming, decarbonization, hydrogen, city gas     
        
             
      A2 (1) Biomass and waste derived fuel Solid product as possible elemental pollutants reservoir after Refused Derived Fuel (RDF) thermal plasma treatment B.N. López Niño, M. Buryi, A. Mašlani RDF, thermal plasma treatment, elemental pollutants     
        
             
      A2 (2) Biomass and waste derived fuel Refused derived fuel (RDF) bio-drying by using composting turning machine in a full-scale Egyptian facilities H. Sherif, M. Salah, M.S. Sadek, R.M. Sayed, S. Saeed refused derived fuel (RDF), alternative solid fuel, renewable energy, open air drying, bio-drying, compost turning machine, mechanical treatment     
        
             
      A2 (3) Biomass and waste derived fuel Biomass Derived Fuel (BDF) production in Egypt: current status and future prospects H. Sherif, M.S. Sadek, R.M. Sayed, S. Saeed biomass derived fuel (BDF), sustainable energy production, agriculture residues, waste management     
        
             
      A3 (2) Combustion process Multiple AI models for improving combustion stability of waste-to-energy plants A. Ise, C. Nishihara, Y. Onuki, G. Matsumoto, S. Motoyama, S. Shigemasa waste-to-energy plant, automatic combustion control, AI model, prediction combustion states, prediction image, stabilization waste layer thickness     
        
             
      A3 (3) Combustion process Modelling approaches for model-based predictive control of acid gases in waste-to-energy plants S. Ozgen, A. Wu, F. Ruiz acid gas control, reactant feed  optimization, data-driven model, fabric filter residue minimization     
        
             
      A3 (4) Combustion process Evaluation of corrosion of superheater tubes under CO2-rich environment in waste to energy plant T. Shinohara, H. Harada, K. Shiota, M. Takaoka carbon neutral, waste to energy plant, high temperature corrosion, boiler superheater tubes     
        
             
      A4 (1) Waste pyrolysis Study of pyrolysis characteristics of actual refuse to establish a pyrolysis gasification process for Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) W. Zhao, H. Harada, S. Oleszek, K. Shiota, Y. Sakurai, K.Oshita, M. Takaoka municipal solid waste (MSW), pyrolysis and gasification, Py-GC/MS, carbon neutrality     
        
             
      A4 (2) Waste pyrolysis Study on catalytic pyrolysis characteristics of waste plastics in medical waste P. Ma, J. Yan, Z. Ma, A. Cao, S. Ling, Y. Zhang medical waste, TG-FTIR, catalytic pyrolysis, kinetics     
        
             
      A4 (3) Waste pyrolysis Sulfur and Chlorine releasing and migration during pyrolysis of anaerobic digestate derived from kitchen waste J. Zhang, Y. Guo, Z. Zhang, Z. Zhang, T. Zhang anaerobic digestate, pyrolysis, kitchen waste, anaerobic digestion, Py-GC/MS, XPS     
        
             
      A4 (4) Waste pyrolysis The effect of pre-pyrolysis on structure and properties of hard carbon for sodium battery A. Zhang, Y. Qiu, Y. Feng hard carbon, pyrolysis, sodium-ion batteries, blueberry wine pomace     
        
             
      A4 (5) Waste pyrolysis Furfural emission from biochar derived from lignin, cellulose, and hemicellulose: industrial benefits and environmental risks E. Sygula, J. Lyczko, A. Bialowiec furfural, biomass, biochar, volatile organic compounds, pyrolysis, pollution monitoring     
        
             
      A5 (1) Gasification Steam gasification of wood using a two-stage gasification process: How to avoid bed agglomeration and tar problems simultaneously in a fluidized bed gasification. S.-H. Song, J.-K. Kim, J.-W. Kim, C.-W. Park, J.-S. Kim two-stage gasification, wood, bed agglomeration, tar, hydrogen     
        
             
      A5 (2) Gasification Development of an advanced shaft furnace gasification technology for municipal solid waste in a commercial scale plant N. Tanigaki, N. Fukuda, J. Takada, T. Izumiya gasification, waste, equivalence ratio, decarbonization, PCDD/DFs, heavy metals     
        
             
      A5 (3) Gasification Steam gasification as a sustainable strategy for automotive wire harness treatment and syngas production R. Zhang, K. Oshita, T. Shida, K. Nakajima, H. Toshioka, M. Takaoka steam gasification, automotive wire harness, hydrogen-rich syngas, metal recovery potential, coke     
        
             
      A5 (4) Gasification Hot syngas clean-up by catalytic cracking of tars: the effect of main parameters V. Arconati, C. Boccia, F. Parrillo, F. Ardolino, G. Ruoppolo, U. Arena gasification, syngas cleaning, catalyst, tar cracking     
        
             
      A6 (1) Carbon capture Energy-from-waste – What is the potential to provide net-negative carbon emissions? T.F. Astrup, D. Kuri, J. Haukohl, S. Halevi, M. van Brunt energy-from-waste, energy recovery, anaerobic digestion, recycling, carbon capture     
        
             
      A6 (2) Carbon capture Carbon sequestration potential within solid waste management R. Salvador, R.-A. Doong circular economy, carbon sequestration, waste management, urban ecosystems     
        
             
      A6 (3) Carbon capture Review of BECCS technologies with a specific focus on combustion-based processes L. Cretarola, F. Viganò bioenergy, carbon capture and storage, BECCS, CCS, negative emissions, energy efficiency     
        
             
      A6 (4) Carbon capture Performance comparison of various BECCS options L. Cretarola, F. Viganò bioenergy with carbon capture and storage, BECCS, CCS, negative emissions, performances     
        
             
      A6 (5) Carbon capture WTE with negative CO2 emissions via CaLooping: the Horizon Europe HERCCULES project M. Spinelli, C. Artini, M. Gatti, M.C. Romano, S. Consonni HERCCULES, EU HORIZON project, pilot plant, CO2 capture, process simulation, calcium looping, waste-to-energy, compression and purification unit     
        
             
      A7 (1) Resources recovery from industrial and commercial waste Waste to Resource: feasibility study on ligand-based pH swing process for selective recovery of manganese and calcium carbonate from steel slag P.T. Triwigati, S. Noh, S. Moon, E. Kim, Y. Park CCUS, carbon dioxide, steel slag, manganese recovery, chelating agent     
        
             
      A7 (2) Resources recovery from industrial and commercial waste Photocatlytic H2 evolution on Tio2/Fe-doped hydroxyapatite derived from converter slag K. Shu, C. Chuaicham, K. Sasaki steel-making converter slag, Fe-doped hydroxyapatite, TiO2, H2 generation, visible light responsive photocatalyst, Pt cocatalyst     
        
             
      A7 (3) Resources recovery from industrial and commercial waste Advanced indoor air treatment: tungsten-doped titanium dioxide nanohybrids for photocatalytic toluene removal H.N. Ly, W.R. Lee, S. Kim air pollutant treatment, toluene removal, W-doped TiO2, long-term stability, photocatalyst regeneration     
        
             
      A7 (4) Resources recovery from industrial and commercial waste Waste heat potentials from liquid cooled data centres for sustainable building heating solutions X. Lü, T. Lu data centre waste heat reuse, liquid cooling technology, district heating networks, climate-specific solutions     
        
             
      A8 (2) Combustion residues Differences in the composition of fine cyclone fly ash and ESP fly ash from woody biomass combustion C. Lanzerstorfer biomass combustion, fly ash, cyclone fly ash, composition     
        
             
      A8 (3) Combustion residues Recycling waste incineration fly ash and red mud into novel geopolymer Z. Liu, Y. Xia, L. Wang, J. Yan incineration residue, alkali-activated materials, hazardous waste treatment, low-carbon construction materials, heavy metal leachability     
        
             
      A8 (4) Combustion residues Potential of pelletized bottom and fly ashes from wood combustion for sustainable H2S removal from biogas F. Lapp, F. Schmutzler, F. Brück, T. Liebich, M. Lang, U. Theilen, H. Weigand biomass ash, wood ash, biogas, desulfurization, H2S filter, pelletizing, forestry fertilizer, filter column     
        
             
      A8 (5) Combustion residues Post-treatment of sugarcane bagasse ash: a comparative analysis of acid treatment and sol-gel process C. Owusu Prempeh, A.J. Babafemi, I. Hartmann, M. Nelles sugarcane industrial ash, posttreatment, ordinary portland cement, pozzolanic activity, silica     
        
             
      A9 (1) Hydrogen production and utilization Sustainable hydrogen production via electrolysis of ammonia in landfill leachate E.K. Byeon, H.-I. Kim landfill leachate, ammonia, electrolysis, electrochemical denitrification, hydrogen production, green energy     
        
             
      A9 (2) Hydrogen production and utilization Hydrogen production during the electrochemical treatment of textile dyeing concentrates rejected from nanofiltration D. Cuesta-Mota, L. Canals Casals, V. López-Grimau hydrogen production, electrochemical treatment, textile wastewater, reactive dye, anion exchange membrane     
        
             
      A9 (3) Hydrogen production and utilization Comparative economic and environmental performance assessment of biomass gasification pathway for green H2 production G.S. Ganesh, S. Dasappa, B. Patil, A.M. Shivapuji biomass gasification, green hydrogen, global warming potential     
        
             
      A9 (4) Hydrogen production and utilization Environmental performance of a regional railway transportation fueled by hydrogen from waste F. Ardolino, F. Parrillo, U. Arena decarbonized transportation, life cycle assessment, hydrogen, thermal treatments     
        
             
      B1 (1) Biorefinery Selecting and cultivating photosynthetic microorganisms in anaerobic digestion effluent from agricultural waste for bioplastic production E. Sventzouri, K. Pispas, G. Manthos, M. Kornaros microalgae, cyanobacteria, bioplastics, polyhydroxyalkanoates, anaerobic digestion effluent, bioremediation     
        
             
      B1 (2) Biorefinery Exploring biomass valorisation in applied smouldering systems F. Khodaparastan, S. Ashok, E. De-Oliveira, C. Switzer, G.P. Grant, M. Zanoni, J. Bowen, T. Rashwan biomass valorisation, smouldering combustion, thermochemical conversion, oxygen dynamics, biochar production, pyrolysis, oxidation reactions, waste management     
        
             
      B1 (3) Biorefinery Extraction of Chitin from Tenebrio Molitor A.P.C. Ribeiro, A.O. Figueiras, L.M.D.R.S. Martins Chitin, Tenebrio Molitor     
        
             
      B2 (1) Aerobic digestion Characterization of feedstocks for the optimization of energy recovery from composting: a review for the TEAPOTS project K.O.F. Al-Twal, G. Beggio, V. Grossule, A. Sandon, M. Schiavon, M.C. Lavagnolo compost heat recovery system, feedstock selection, energy recovery, animal waste, green waste, sustainable waste management     
        
             
      B2 (2) Aerobic digestion Comparative analysis of biogas and compost plants for source-separated biowaste treatment H. Jalalipour, S. Nakhaei, G. Morschek, M. Nelles biowaste management, anaerobic digestion, composting, life cycle assessment     
        
             
      B2 (3) Aerobic digestion Optimizing dairy sewage sludge and green waste composting: laboratory-scale study S. Stegenta-Dabrowska, J. Rosik, K. Swiechowski GHG emissions, carbon monoxide, ammonia     
        
             
      B2 (4) Aerobic digestion Achieving rapid stabilisation of aerobic composting by the construction of oxygen transport channels W. Chen, Y. He, L. Xie co-composting, polypropylene filter balls, oxygen channeling, organic matter degradation, microbial interactions     
        
             
      B2 (5) Aerobic digestion On-site aerobic bio-digester for resource recovery from food waste R. Burch, D.K. Cha, M.J. Chajes food waste, aerobic digester, microbial degradation, resource recovery     
        
             
      B3 (1) Biofuels Flying the future: advances in sustainable aviation fuels at the Joint BioEnergy Institute (JBEI) B.A. Simmons bioenergy, biofuels, bioeconomy, biomass, synthetic biology, biomass deconstruction, biomass pretreatment, bioenergy crops     
        
             
      B3 (2) Biofuels Production of iso-alkanes in aviation fuel from catalytic pyrolysis of low-density polyethylene H. Tang, D. Chen, Y. Feng catalytic pyrolysis, sustainable aviation fuel, FAU structure     
        
             
      B3 (3) Biofuels Combining dark fermentation, hydrothermal carbonization and anaerobic digestion for producing biofuels L. Lombard, A. Polettini, R. Pomi, A. Rossi, T. Zonfa, M. Wilk hydrogen, hydrochar, biogas, cheese whey     
        
             
      B4 (1) Lifecycle thinking and assessment Comparative LCA of carbonation-based treatments for valorising Alkaline residues and storing CO2 within a biorefinery process A. Masi, G. Costa, L. Lombardi mineral carbonation, direct carbonation, indirect carbonation, LCA     
        
             
      B4 (2) Lifecycle thinking and assessment Energy or material use of biochar and hydrochar produced from sewage sludge? A life cycle assessment approach F. Gievers, A. Loewen, M. Nelles life cycle assessment, pyrolysis, hydrothermal carbonization, sewage sludge, biochar, hydrochar, global warming potential, sustainable sludge management, nutrient recovery, carbon sequestration     
        
             
      B4 (3) Lifecycle thinking and assessment Towards the life cycle assessment of a rural value network centered on the energetic and material utilization of biowaste H.-S. Tscherney, H. Rohn life cycle assessment, rural value network, biowaste utilization, biogas plants, anaerobic digestion     
        
             
      B4 (4) Lifecycle thinking and assessment LIFE-C: promoting life cycle thinking in higher education L. Lombardi, G. Arcese, G.C. Elmo, B. Mendecka, S. Sobek, K. Pikon, A. Kuzior, K. Moustakas, M. Kyriazi, M. Horttanainen, K. Grönman, M. Abdulkareem, M. Khan, A. Woszczek life cycle assessment, life cycle costing, social life cycle assessment, life cycle sustainability, teaching     
        
             
      B5 (1) National strategies and case studies Innovative bioenergy solutions for developing nations: dark fermentation and anaerobic digestion of abattoir waste G.J. Gaogane, P. Sekoai, C. Trois biohydrogen, biomethane, 2-stage anaerobic digestion, dark fermentation, abattoir waste, sustainable energy, biorefineries     
        
             
      B5 (2) National strategies and case studies Gaps and challenges of the waste management sector in Senegal Q. Thabit, V. Ekanthalu, Z. Asiedu, S. Narra, M. Nelles municipal solid waste, case study, Senegal, composition, collection     
        
             
      B5 (3) National strategies and case studies The evolution of the Hungarian MSW sampling methodology from Pierre Gy’s MODECOM to sophistcated EPR and DRS based one J. Faitli, C. Leitol, C. Ágoston extended producer responsibility (EPR), deposit refund systems (DRS), waste sampling, municipal solid wastes (MSW)     
        
             
      B5 (4) National strategies and case studies Perspectives for production and use of renewable hydrogen from biomass residues and waste in Brazil A.C. Gutierrez-Gomez, V.P. Garcilasso, M.M. dos Santos, J.R. Meneghini, K.L. Mascarenhas, M.S. Buckeridge, S. Coelho vinasse, filter cake, municipal solid waste, biomass, steam reforming     
        
             
      B5 (5) National strategies and case studies Assessment of integration of solar dryer, incinerator, and anaerobic digester for enhanced energy recovery from the municipal solid waste S. Rohit, M.K. Chandel municipal solid waste, Incineration, Anaerobic digestion, Solar dryer, Exergy, Environmental performance     
        
             
      B6 (1) Anaerobic digestion: reactor design and control Mixing in a model rotating drum AD reactor characterized by particle tracking and computational fluid dynamics D. Krahe, J. Herfurtner, F. Brück, U. Theilen, H. Weigand, S. Annas biowaste, OFMSW, dry anaerobic digestion, rheology, waste management, PTV, CFD     
        
             
      B6 (2) Anaerobic digestion: reactor design and control Monitoring seasonal efficiency of dry anaerobic digestion plant D. Bona, L. Grandi, S. Bertolini, D. Scrinzi, S. Silvestri, M. Zorzi dry anaerobic digestion, biomethane potential, organic loading rate, specific methane production, full-scale plant efficiency     
        
             
      B6 (3) Anaerobic digestion: reactor design and control Transformer-based anaerobic digestion time series forecasting model: inference to interpretation S. Choi, S. Hwang anaerobic digestion, deep learning, biogas production forecasting, transformer, model interpretation     
        
             
      B6 (4) Anaerobic digestion: reactor design and control The Proof-of-Concept: the modelling of the evolution of inoculum and substrate inside a continuous flow anaerobic reactor M.T. Valentin, A. Bialowiec substrate, inoculum, concentration, steady-state     
        
             
      B7 (1) Anaerobic digestion: process enhancement Regulation of acidogenic fermentation through exogenous additives for promoting carbon conversion of food waste in two-phase anaerobic system J.W.C. Wong, L. Luo acetate addition, Megasphaera, leach bed reactor, fermentation pathway, methane     
        
             
      B7 (2) Anaerobic digestion: process enhancement Impact of sonication pretreatment on phosphorus release and adsorption from livestock manure anaerobic digestate J.H. Lee, J.Y. Choi, J.H. Lee, D.Y. Kim,  E. Lee, K.Y. Park sonication pretreatment, livestock manure, anaerobic digestate, phosphorus release, adsorption     
        
             
      B7 (3) Anaerobic digestion: process enhancement Mitigating calcium inhibition in organic sludge digestion through CO2 injection J. Kim, J.Y. Kim anaerobic digestion, calcium reduction, CO2 enrichment, kinetic constant     
        
             
      B7 (4) Anaerobic digestion: process enhancement The impact of mechanical pretreatment system on carbon reduction: A field study of an industrial-scale biogas plant in China Z. Shi, P. He, J. Guo, W. Peng, H. Zhang, F. Lü biogenic waste, life cycle assessment, anaerobic digestion, pretreatment, material flow analysis     
        
             
      B8 (1) Algal biomass for energy application Industry of the Algae Production in Europe – The future and possible application in a circular and eco-friendly bioeconomy E. Pozzuoli, M. Iovinella, C. Auciello, S. Papa, M.R. di Cicco, C. Lubritto, C. Ciniglia algae, blue bioeconomy, extremophiles     
        
             
      B8 (2) Algal biomass for energy application Algae biomass for energy applications F.G. Torres, A. Urtecho ulvan, green algae, energy harvesting, triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs)     
        
             
      B8 (3) Algal biomass for energy application Biogas yield of microalgae biomass harvested from two different algae-based wastewater treatment systems H. Velten, N. Hasport, D. Reinecke, U. Theilen open pond, algae turf scrubber, microalgae, biogas     
        
             
      B8 (4) Algal biomass for energy application Research on eco-friendly biofuel production technology using microalgae: Hydrothermal Liquefaction (HTL) G. Lim, W. Chung, S. Chang, M. Park, S. Hong, B. Jeon, S. Choi microalgae, hydrothermal liquefaction, bio-crude, biofuel     
        
             
      B9 (1) Fate and degradation of bioplastics in anaerobic digestion Waste bioplastics in anaerobic digestion: challenges and hydrothermal solutions F. Marchelli, L. Fiori bio-based plastics, anaerobic digestion, hydrothermal carbonization, thermal hydrolysis     
        
             
      B9 (2) Fate and degradation of bioplastics in anaerobic digestion Bacterial and archaeal population dynamics in thermophilic hydrogenotrophic methanogenic microbial communities degrading PLA bioplastics Y. Ahn, M. Lee, S. Kim, E. Choi, J. Park PLA, anaerobic degradation, hydrogenotrophic methanogens, sodium hydroxide (NaOH), VFA     
        
             
      B9 (3) Fate and degradation of bioplastics in anaerobic digestion Enhanced bioenergy recovery through co-digestion of biodegradable packaging materials with food waste W. Peng, Z.Y. Su, F. Lü, H. Zhang, P.J. He biodegradable materials, anaerobic digestion, bioenergy, degradation, post-digestion     
        
             
      C1 (1) Workshop: Generation of energy from microbial fuel cells Improving the efficiency of medium-scale dual-chamber microbial fuel cells by using innovative electrode materials and appropriate selection of external resistance F. Borja-Maldonado, M.Á. López Zavala external resistance, hydrochloric acid, hydrophilic-treated graphene, microbial fuel cell     
        
             
      C1 (2) Workshop: Generation of energy from microbial fuel cells Contribution of electrode and membrane materials, configurations, electron transfer mechanisms, and cost of components on the current and future development of microbial fuel cells F. Borja-Maldonado, M.Á. López Zavala electrode materials, electron transfer mechanism, membrane materials, MFC configurations, materials cost     
        
             
      C2 (1) Sewage sludge to energy Sludge effectiveness in the disruptive process of a biomass substrate for improved energy yield L. Ekpeni, K. Benyounis, J. Stokes renewable energy generation, waste activated sludge, biomass substrate, anaerobic digestion, dewaterability     
        
             
      C2 (2) Sewage sludge to energy Impact of primary and secondary pretreatment on anaerobic digestion of waste activated sludge B.-K. Ahn, Y.-M. Yun anaerobic digestion, pretreatment, anaerobically digested sludge, waste activated sludge     
        
             
      C2 (3) Sewage sludge to energy Evaluation of sewage sludge treatment by pilot pyrolysis plant and laboratory analysis E. Fersini, A. Giuliano, F. Todaro, A. Violante, C. Wieth, M. Notarnicola pyrolysis, sewage sludge treatment, circular economy, waste management     
        
             
      C2 (4) Sewage sludge to energy Pyrolysis of dairy sewage sludge, energy and environmental aspects of biochar K. Swiechowski, K. Zasanska, J. Rosik, M. Bednik, S. Stegenta-Dabrowska biomass, conversion, bioproduct, bioeconomy, fuel, fertilizer     
        
             
      C2 (5) Sewage sludge to energy Analysis of the PFAS treatment, regulation and experimental investigation D. Panepinto, B. Ruffino, S. Frisario, M. Urciuolo, A. de Folly d’Auris, G. Premoli, M. Zanetti PFAS, PFAS regulation, thermal treatment, laboratory analysis     
        
             
      C4 (1) Workshop: Production and recycling of waste from renewable energy production Raw-crushed wind-turbine blade as an effective addition to enhance recycled concrete properties D. Trento, F. Faleschini, V. Revilla-Cuesta, V. Ortega-López recycled concrete, raw-crushed wind-turbine blades, plastic shrinkage, flexural strength, compressive strength     
        
             
      C4 (2) Workshop: Production and recycling of waste from renewable energy production Recycling of photovoltaic panels: process development and technology transfer during the last ten years F. Pagnanelli, P. Altimari, P.G. Schiavi, E. Moscardini,  L. Toro photovoltaic panels, recycling, solvent, silver, pilot scale     
        
             
      C4 (3) Workshop: Production and recycling of waste from renewable energy production Flexible hydrometallurgical process for metal recovery from new generation photovoltaic panels A. Becci, A. Amato, M. D’Arcangelo, F. Beolchini hydrometallurgical process, CIGS, organic PV panel, H2SO4, Indium     
        
             
      C5 (1) Workshop: From waste to wealth: exploring the power of agro-industrial waste Workshop:  From waste to wealth: exploring the power of agro-industrial waste S. Bertolini, S. Silvestri bioeconomy, bio-waste treatment processes, nutrients recovery, fertilizers     
        
             
      C7 (1) Workshop: Low temperature thermal conversion Hydrothermal carbonisation of organic waste for thermal energy generation Y. Ryckmans HTC, thermal pretreatment, combustion, gasification, organic waste     
        
             
      C7 (2) Workshop: Low temperature thermal conversion Treatment of a waste polyvinyl chloride with a new type of 3-stage thermochemical conversion process J.-W. Kim, C.-W. Park, J.-S. Kim polyvinyl chloride, thermochemical conversion, hydrogen, waste plastic     
        
             
      C8 (1) Feedstock The potential of native starch biomass to produce materials for energy applications O.P. Troncoso, F.G. Torres, V. Delgado native starch, harvested biomass, agriculture crops, energy harvesting, triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs)     
        
             
      C8 (2) Feedstock Application of the fractal dimension analysis of the chromatograms for profiling the volatile organic compounds release from lignocellulosic biomass E. Sygula, A. Bialowiec lignocellulosic biomass, volatile organic compounds, release, profiling, chromatogram, fractal analysis     
        
             
      C8 (3) Feedstock Innovation in insect biomass valorization: towards a sustainable future L.M.D.R.S. Martins, A.P.C. Ribeiro, M.J.O. Martins, A. Figueiras, I.A.S. Matias bioindustry, insect valorisation, chitin, chitosan, circular economy, sustainable chemistry     
        
             
      C8 (4) Feedstock Molecular insights into the biological treatment process of waste leachate J. Qiu, F. Lü, H. Zhang, P.-J. He solid waste, molecular information, DOM, organics and nitrogen removal, HRMS     
        
             
      C9 (1) Waste management optimization for resources recovery Machine learning-aided rapid identification of municipal solid waste using optical reflectance spectra H. Zou, P. He, H. Zhang polymer recycling, NIR, infrared spectroscopy, low reflectance spectral, preprocessing     
        
             
      C9 (2) Waste management optimization for resources recovery The food waste model for food services: focus on the Helsinki Metropolitan Area K. Silvennoinen, E. Lehtonen, X. Liu, V. Lampi, S. Nisonen food waste, data collection, measurement methods, food services, redistribution     
        
             
      C9 (3) Waste management optimization for resources recovery Two-step leaching process for resource recovery: recovery copper and gold from the end-of-life LEDs with volatile fatty acids S.R. Kong, G. Sim, Y. Park e-waste, circular economy, ligand, critical elements, hydrometallurgy     
        
             
      C9 (4) Waste management optimization for resources recovery Materials recovery from end-of-life electrochemical storage systems: results from the IEMAP project O. Masetti, M. Pietrantonio, F. Forte, S. Pucciarmati, M. Tammaro, D. Fontana batteries, lithium iron phosphate, hydrometallurgy, secondary raw materials     
        
             
      C9 (5) Waste management optimization for resources recovery Understanding the limitations of recycling and utilization rate targets for circular plastics management: a general economic equilibrium model including material flow analysis M. Freiberger, S. Rivic, O. Cencic, A. Prskawetz, H. Rechberger, C. Scharff general equilibrium model, material flow analysis, circular economy     
        
             
      C3 (0) Workshop: Advances in biowaste fermentation Presentation Theilen     
        
             
      C3 (1) Workshop: Advances in biowaste fermentation Presentation Bruck     
        
             
      C3 (2) Workshop: Advances in biowaste fermentation Presentation Valentin     
        
             
      C3 (3) Workshop: Advances in biowaste fermentation Presentation Tscherney     
        
             
      C3 (4) Workshop: Advances in biowaste fermentation Presentation Bialowiec     
        
             
      C5 (2) Workshop: From waste to wealth: exploring the power of agro-industrial waste Presentation Fiori     
        
             
      C5 (3) Workshop: From waste to wealth: exploring the power of agro-industrial waste Presentation Sinicco     
        
             
      C5 (4) Workshop: From waste to wealth: exploring the power of agro-industrial waste Presentation Silvestri     
        
             
      C6 (0) Workshop: Knowledge gaps on PFAS thermal degradation Presentation Rashwan     
        
             
      C7 (0) Workshop: Low temperature thermal conversion Presentation Fiori     
        
             
      Focus II Biogenic waste incineration plants: nonsense or part of sustainable waste treatment? Presentation Nelles     
        
             
      Focus II Biogenic waste incineration plants: nonsense or part of sustainable waste treatment? Presentation Takaoka     
        
             
      Focus II Biogenic waste incineration plants: nonsense or part of sustainable waste treatment? Presentation Yan     
        
             
      Focus III Energy and Circular Economy Presentation Arena     
        
             
      Focus III Energy and Circular Economy Presentation Chen     
        
             
      Focus III Energy and Circular Economy Presentation Yan     
        
             
      Focus IV Carbon Capture - A way to decarbonise the waste system? Presentation Astrup     
        
             
      Focus IV Carbon Capture - A way to decarbonise the waste system? Presentation Consonni     
        
             
      Focus IV Carbon Capture - A way to decarbonise the waste system? Presentation Viganò     
        
             
      A0 Opening Session Presentation Nelles